REMI Economic Models

Tax-PI

Model policy impact before decisions are made.

Tax-PI shows both the economic and fiscal effects of tax and policy changes—pairing the REMI PI+ engine with a customizable government budget so you can forecast revenues, score legislation, and build state and local budgets with confidence.

  • Economic & fiscal impacts together

  • Dynamic revenue & budget forecasting

  • Customizable tax structure

  • Multi-year forecasts through 2060

WHAT Tax-PI HELPS YOU ANSWER

Better questions.
Smarter fiscal policy.

Tax-PI turns tax and budget decisions into clear economic and fiscal answers—so you can score proposals, compare scenarios, and demonstrate the long-term effects of policy on your economy and your budget.

  • How will a tax change affect revenue?

    Project state and local revenue year by year, accounting for the economy's dynamic response.

  • What is the economic impact of a tax policy?

    Estimate the effect on jobs, output, income, and population across industries and regions.

  • How does a policy affect the state budget?

    See how changes ripple through revenues and expenditures to shape the overall fiscal balance.

  • What is the true cost of an incentive?

    Weigh the economic benefits of tax credits and incentives against their net fiscal cost over time.

  • Which regions and industries are affected?

    Identify the geographies and sectors that gain or lose under different tax scenarios.

  • How do scenarios compare to a baseline?

    Compare alternative tax and spending scenarios against a baseline to isolate the policy's true impact.

HOW Tax-PI WORKS

From tax policy to
economic and fiscal impact.

Tax-PI connects tax and budget decisions to economic and fiscal outcomes through a transparent process trusted by state revenue departments, legislative budget offices, and fiscal analysts across the country.

  1. Set up your budget & tax structure

    Customize the government budget—revenue sources and expenditure categories—to mirror your state or locality.

  2. Define the policy & run the model

    Specify the tax or spending change and Tax-PI simulates the full economic and fiscal response with the PI+ engine—year by year.

  3. Review economic & fiscal results

    Explore impacts on jobs, output, and income alongside revenues, expenditures, and the budget balance against a baseline.

  • Built on PI+

    The same trusted economic engine, extended with a dynamic fiscal layer.

  • Customizable Budget

    Tailor revenues and expenditures to match your state, county, or locality.

  • Dynamic Scoring

    Captures how the economy's response feeds back into revenues and budgets.

  • Trusted by Budget Offices

    Used by state revenue departments, legislatures, and fiscal analysts.

KEY OUTPUTS / CAPABILITIES

Comprehensive results.
Clearer fiscal decisions.

Tax-PI delivers the full range of economic and demographic outputs—plus the fiscal detail of revenues, expenditures, and budget balances—so you can understand the complete impact of every tax and policy choice.

Tax-PI dashboard showing economic and fiscal impacts of a tax policy change
  • Tax Revenue

    Forecast revenue by source—income, sales, property, and corporate taxes—year by year.

  • Budget Balance

    Track the net fiscal effect on revenues, expenditures, and the overall budget over time.

  • Employment

    Measure total jobs and job changes by industry across the region.

  • Output / GDP

    See impacts on industry output, value added, and real gross regional product over time.

  • Personal Income

    Track changes in household income, earnings, and economic well-being.

  • Population

    Project population and migration shifts driven by tax and policy changes.

  • Industry Output

    Evaluate industry-specific impacts across detailed sectors and supply chains.

  • Government Expenditures

    Model how spending categories respond to changing populations, prices, and revenues.

All outputs are available year-by-year, by industry, and across local, state, and national geographies— so you can show the full economic and fiscal story of every policy.

APPLICATIONS

Real-world policies.
Stronger fiscal cases.

Tax-PI helps revenue departments, legislatures, and fiscal analysts evaluate the economic and fiscal effects of tax and budget decisions. See how our clients use Tax-PI to score proposals, forecast budgets, and inform policy.

HOW TAX-PI IS USED

  • Tax Policy Analysis

    Score the economic and fiscal effects of changes to income, sales, property, and corporate taxes.

  • Budget & Revenue Forecasting

    Build multi-year revenue and budget forecasts that account for the economy's dynamic response.

  • Incentives & Credits

    Evaluate the net fiscal cost and economic return of tax credits, incentives, and abatements.

  • Education & Infrastructure Investment

    Assess how public investments funded through the budget affect the economy and future revenues.

  • Economic Development

    Compare the fiscal and economic tradeoffs of development strategies and business attraction.

  • Legislative & Fiscal Notes

    Produce credible, dynamic fiscal estimates to support legislation and budget deliberations.

From statewide tax reform to local budget decisions, Tax-PI gives you the insight to make evidence-based fiscal choices that drive meaningful impact.

VIEW RELATED STUDIES

Trusted by leaders across the
public and private sector.

For more than 40 years, REMI has partnered with organizations at every level to deliver credible analysis and better economic outcomes.

  • Alaska Dept. of Revenue
  • Illinois Dept. of Commerce
  • Louisiana Dept. of Revenue
  • Massachusetts Dept. of Revenue
  • National Education Association
  • NY State Division of the Budget
  • Texas Legislative Budget Board
  • Washington State Legislature

Methodology & Data

Powered by the PI+ engine.
Extended with a dynamic fiscal layer.

Tax-PI pairs the proven PI+ modeling framework with a customizable government budget—linking tax and spending changes to the economy and back again to deliver a complete, credible picture of economic and fiscal impact.

Tax-PI shown on a monitor

Our methodology

Tax-PI translates a tax or budget decision into economic and fiscal outcomes through a transparent, repeatable process built on the REMI PI+ framework.

  1. Configure the Budget

    Customize revenue sources and expenditure categories so the model mirrors your state or locality.

  2. Define the Policy

    Specify the tax, incentive, or spending change you want to evaluate against a baseline.

  3. Set Tax & Fiscal Inputs

    Adjust tax rates, bases, and budget assumptions to reflect the proposal under review.

  4. Run the Model

    Tax-PI links those inputs to the PI+ engine to simulate the full economic and fiscal response, year by year.

  5. Analyze Results

    Explore economic outcomes alongside revenues, expenditures, and the budget balance for any time horizon.

  6. Compare to Baseline

    Weigh the policy against a no-change baseline to isolate its true economic and fiscal impact.

Fiscal inputs & data sources

Tax-PI combines your budget and tax structure with the same trusted economic data that powers PI+.

  • State & Local Budgets
  • Tax Rates, Bases & Revenue Data
  • U.S. Census Bureau
  • Bureau of Economic Analysis
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • BEA RIMS II

Quality. Transparency. Reliability.

Tax-PI's methods, data, and assumptions are documented and peer-reviewed—so your fiscal estimates and policy scoring hold up to scrutiny.

See Tax-PI on your own budget and tax questions.

Request a demo to explore Tax-PI with your own scenario, or compare it against the rest of the REMI suite.

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